DẠNG 3. GRAMMAR

Exercise 1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, lots of, many, much.

(Điền vào chỗ trống các từ chỉ lượng thích hợp: some, any, a lot of, lots of, many, much)

1. Are there ___________ apples left in the basket?

2. I have ___________ friends coming over tonight.

3. There aren't ___________ chairs available in the conference room.

4. She doesn't have ___________ time to spare for leisure activities.

5. Could you buy ___________ milk from the store, please?

6. ___________ people attended the concert last night.

7. He has ___________ experience in the field of finance.

8. I don't have ___________ money with me right now.

Exercise 2. Choose the correct article (zero article, a, an) to complete the sentences.

(Chọn mạo từ đúng (mạo từ không, a, an) để hoàn thành các câu)

1. I saw ___________ elephant at the zoo yesterday.

2. ___________ sun sets in the west.

3. She wants to become ___________ architect.

4. My friend is ___________ engineer.

5. He bought ___________ new car last week.

6. ___________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.

7. She is ___________ excellent singer.

8. ___________ dog barked loudly during the night.

Exercise 3. Complete the sentences using the appropriate conjunction: although or however.

(Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng liên từ thích hợp: mặc dù hoặc tuy nhiên)

1. ___________ it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.

2. He studied hard; ___________, he didn't perform well on the test.

3. ___________ she was tired, she stayed up late to finish her assignment.

4. He loves to travel; ___________, he doesn't have much money.

5. The movie received mixed reviews; ___________, it became a box office success.

Exercise 4. Complete the sentences by using the appropriate phrases for asking or giving advice.

(Hoàn thành các câu bằng cách sử dụng các cụm từ thích hợp để hỏi hoặc đưa ra lời khuyên)

1. Can you give me some ___________ on how to improve my presentation skills?

2. ___________ I suggest seeing a doctor about your persistent cough?

3. What ___________ do you have for someone starting a new business?

4. ___________ you try meditation to reduce stress?

5. I'm having trouble sleeping at night. ___________ you recommend any remedies?

Exercise 5. Choose the correct form of the verb (Present Progressive or Simple) to complete the sentences.

(Chọn dạng đúng của động từ (Hiện tại tiếp diễn hoặc Đơn giản) để hoàn thành các câu)

1. She ___________ (study) for her exams at the moment.

2. He usually ___________ (work) in the evenings, but today he is free.

3. ___________ you (listen) to music right now?

4. They ___________ (travel) to Europe every summer.

5. We ___________ (watch) a movie tonight. Do you want to join us?

Exercise 6. Choose the correct adverb of frequency (once in a while, seldom, rarely, hardly ever, every day) to complete the sentences.

(Chọn trạng từ chỉ tần suất đúng (một lần, thỉnh thoảng, hiếm khi, hầu như không bao giờ, mỗi ngày) để hoàn thành các câu)

1. I go to the gym ___________ to stay fit.

2. He ___________ eats fast food because he prefers home-cooked meals.

3. She ___________ goes shopping for new clothes.

4. They visit their grandparents ___________.

5. ___________ do you eat ice cream?

Exercise 7. Complete the dialogues by using the appropriate phrases for asking or giving directions.

(Hoàn thành các đoạn hội thoại bằng cách sử dụng các cụm từ thích hợp để hỏi hoặc chỉ đường)

1. A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?

B: Sure, go straight ahead ___________ you reach the traffic lights. Then turn left.

2. A: I'm looking for the library. ___________ it around here?

B: Yes, it's just ___________ the street from the park.

3. A: Sorry, I'm new in town. ___________ the train station from here?

B: Yes, it's two blocks ___________. You can't miss it.

Exercise 8. Choose the correct preposition of place (between, behind, across from, in front of, next to, on the corner of) to complete the sentences.

(Chọn giới từ chỉ nơi chốn (between, behind, across from, in front of, next to, on the angle of) để hoàn thành các câu)

1. The grocery store is ___________ the bank and the pharmacy.

2. The bookshelf is ___________ the desk and the window.

3. The restaurant is ___________ the street ___________ the hotel.

4. The parking lot is ___________ the building.

5. The post office is ___________ the bakery.

Exercise 9. Complete the sentences by using the correct form of the verb (Past Progressive or Simple Past) and the conjunction 'when' to indicate the timing.

(Hoàn thành các câu bằng cách sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ (Quá khứ tiếp diễn hoặc Quá khứ đơn) và liên từ 'khi nào' để chỉ thời gian)

1. She was studying in her room when her friends ___________ (arrive) unexpectedly.

2. They ___________ (play) soccer when it started raining heavily.

3. When I ___________ (call) her, she was cooking dinner.

4. He ___________ (watch) a movie when the power went out.

5. We ___________ (walk) in the park when we saw a beautiful rainbow.

Exercise 10. Complete the sentences by using the correct form of the verb (be going to or will) to express future actions.

(Hoàn thành các câu bằng cách sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ (be going to hoặc will) để diễn đạt các hành động trong tương lai)

1. I ___________ (meet) him tomorrow for lunch.

2. She ___________ (start) her new job next week.

3. They ___________ (travel) to Europe in the summer.

4. He ___________ (buy) a new car next month.

5. We ___________ (have) a party on Saturday.